Typical Duties for Jobs With an MBA

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What are the job prospects for someone with a Master of Business Administration (MBA)?

An online MBA offers numerous futures—from executive leadership or starting your own business to transitioning into new industries. The integration of strategic thinking, problem-solving skills and management proficiency is sought after across nearly all business sectors. 

This post explores common MBA career paths and the typical day-to-day duties associated with each job. Determine what type of role would be the right fit for you based on your personality, interests and skills. Then, learn about the specific online MBA courses at UNC Kenan-Flagler that are designed to prepare you for each of these positions.

Key Takeaways

  • An MBA can prepare you for high-level management roles in areas like consulting and finance. Common career paths include chief executive officer (CEO), healthcare administrator and business analyst. 
  • The core responsibilities of MBA leadership roles often include improving organizational performance, solving complex problems and maximizing company results. 
  • Earning an MBA at UNC Kenan-Flagler Business School prepares you for leadership roles through a tailored approach, combining core management fundamentals and specialized leadership coursework.

Seven Common MBA Career Paths

One of the primary advantages of earning an MBA is the versatility of career paths available. Individuals with an MBA degree often gravitate toward leadership roles that harness business strategy and operational management skills (e.g., senior management and C-suite positions).

Explore seven common MBA career paths, what a typical day might look like, and what type of individual the role would be a good fit for below.

1. Marketing Director

A marketing director develops communication strategies with the objective of increasing brand awareness among their target audience. They oversee the activity and budgets of marketing teams and work closely with the marketing manager to ensure that they meet department objectives.

  • A typical day for a marketing director might look like…
    • Team leadership: Meeting with marketing teams to discuss project deliverables and provide feedback.
    • Performance analytics: Analyzing social media, website and paid campaign metrics to measure efficiency. 
    • Strategic growth: Identifying new business opportunities and providing actionable plans to the marketing department and sales teams.
  • Becoming a marketing director might be a good fit if you…
    • Thrive working in a team environment, possess high energy and are a visionary thinker who isn’t afraid to try new strategies.

Online MBA Courses for Marketing Directors

Global Brand Strategy: Learn how to develop marketing strategies that are a combination of global standardization, local adaptation and worldwide learning.

Skills learned: Analyzing cultural differences to adapt brand messaging, evaluating market entry strategies and using data-driven insights to maximize shareholder value.

Customer Values Strategies: Conceptualize customer value and understand the strategies toward monetizing this value.

Skills learned: Developing frameworks and toolkits to understand customer value, mapping customer journeys and managing customer relationships.

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2. Chief Executive Officer (CEO)

A chief executive officer sets the overall strategic direction of a corporation and leads the C-suite executive team. They make high-level company decisions, foster stakeholder relationships and ensure company profitability.

  • A typical day for a chief executive officer might look like…
    • Executive governance: Attending internal leadership and external stakeholder meetings. 
    • Strategic decision-making: Making strategic company decisions and potentially dealing with crisis management. 
    • Thought leadership: Speaking at events or taking media interviews.
  • Becoming a chief executive officer might be a good fit if you…
    • Can withstand working long hours (often 10+ hour days), are confident under pressure, and are comfortable with being held responsible for company outcomes as the final decision-maker within an organization.

Online MBA Courses for Chief Executive Officers

Strategy in High-Velocity Markets: Learn how to analyze the business strategy behind corporations operating in fast-paced, dynamic markets.

Skills learned: Identifying the distinctive approaches executives use to win against competitors in unpredictable environments and navigating industry volatility.

Corporate Financial Strategy: Analyzes the key factors influencing the financial policy of a modern corporation and illustrates concepts with examples drawn from the real world.

Skills learned: Financial modeling, valuation, M&A, risk management and private equity to drive strategic decisions.

3. Financial Manager

A financial manager prepares financial reports, directs investment activities, develops plans for long-term financial stability and mitigates financial risks.

  • A typical day for a financial manager might look like…
    • Financial reporting: Analyzing data and preparing reports. 
    • Budget oversight: Meeting with department managers to review budgets. 
    • Long-term planning: Conducting strategic financial planning.
  • Becoming a financial manager might be a good fit if you…
    • Have a thirst for knowledge, love a good challenge, have strong analytical skills and are detail-oriented.

Online MBA Courses for Financial Managers

Financial Tools: Explores the methods and techniques of modern finance for financial decision-making.

Skills learned: Practical, data-driven skills for valuation, corporate finance and investment management, and advanced financial modeling.

Taxes and Business Strategy: Examines real transactions and companies, providing insight into how taxation affects business decisions.

Skills learned: Strategic tax planning, analyzing tax impacts on investments, M&A and financial decision-making.

4. Business Analyst

A business analyst leverages data and technology to drive strategic decisions within an organization. They assess business processes and suggest enhancements with stakeholders and IT teams to optimize workflow.

  • A typical day for a business analyst might look like…
    • Operational analysis: Analyzing data and processes to identify opportunities and improve productivity. 
    • Project troubleshooting: Resolving any unexpected project issues and collaborating with developers.
    • Workflow optimization: Creating and optimizing workflows to enhance operational efficiency.
  • Becoming a business analyst might be a good fit if you…
    • Are comfortable dealing with complexity and volatility, have a desire to understand the intricacies of business processes and have the ability to remain calm in stressful situations.

Online MBA Courses for Business Analysts

Python for Business Analytics: This 25-hour course emphasizes the practical business applications of Python, including data collection, cleaning and analysis.

Skills learned: Programming, Python fundamentals, data cleaning and manipulation, data visualization and building predictive models.

Marketing Analytics: Focuses on data-driven decision making, customer insights and digital strategy.

Skills learned: Marketing strategy optimization, predictive analytics and AI, customer value measurement and A/B testing.

5. Health Care Administrator

A health care administrator plans and coordinates the business side of medical facilities. They manage budgets and staff, and oversee daily patient and facility operations.

  • A typical day for a health care administrator might look like…
    • Operations management: Supervising staff and monitoring patient flow. 
    • Crisis resolution: Addressing any urgent facility issues. 
    • Process improvement: Developing and updating patient documentation and facility procedures.
  • Becoming a health care administrator might be a good fit if you…
    • Have a passion for improving patient care, are organized and adaptable, can make high-pressure decisions and have financial acumen.

Online MBA Courses for Health Care Administrators

Design and Delivery of Healthcare Systems: Focuses on applying operations management principles to improve the efficiency, quality and delivery of health care.

Skills learned: Strategic management, health care finance, data analytics and operational efficiency across providers.

Challenge of Healthcare: Provides a broad overview of U.S. health care from a business perspective. Studies the four Ps: providers, payers, producers and patients.

Skills learned: Strategic analysis, problem-solving, improving care quality, data analysis, and understanding industry providers.

6. Entrepreneur

An entrepreneur identifies business opportunities and secures funding. They are involved in strategic planning, managing financial risks and marketing.

  • A typical day for an entrepreneur might look like…
    • Extended working hours: An atypical day, as it’s not your typical 9-to-5 job.
    • Business development: Engaging in high-stakes decision-making and cold-calling to secure funding or partners.
    • Cross-functional management: Handing an “atypical” workload that spans marketing, sales, administrative and financial tasks.
  • Becoming an entrepreneur might be a good fit if you…
    • Are a resilient self-starter who isn’t afraid to take calculated risks, are curious and adaptable, are a visionary and have a strong desire to make an impact.

Online MBA Courses for Entrepreneurs

Introduction to Entrepreneurship: Learn the foundational skills needed to identify, evaluate and develop innovative venture ideas.

Skills learned: Identifying and evaluating opportunities, financial planning, negotiation, risk management and marketing analysis.

New Ventures Discovery: Introduces the tools and skills necessary to build and grow a successful new venture.

Skills learned: Developing business models, creating investor-ready strategies, market testing, scaling and assessing risks.

7. Management Consultant

A management consultant specializes in helping companies solve intricate problems. When a company makes an organizational change or rolls out a new initiative, a management consultant assists in the implementation of these systems and processes.

  • A typical day for a management consultant might look like…
    • Data analysis and research: Identifying business challenges by conducting research and analyzing financial statements and operational data.
    • Stakeholder management: Meeting with department heads to gauge company needs, compiling reports and outlining a strategy for increasing profitability. 
    • Client engagement: Consulting might often include travel or on-site work with current clients.
  • Becoming a management consultant might be a good fit if you…
    • Enjoy working with different people in a variety of industries and scenarios, are analytical and curious, and can effectively solve complex problems.

Online MBA Courses for Management Consultants

Consulting Skills and Frameworks: Learn to mirror the methodologies used by major management consulting firms and solve complex business problems in the least amount of time.

Skills learned: Fact-based analysis, action-oriented communication and team-based problem solving.

Business Strategy: Analyze the strategy of corporations and gain an understanding of what allows certain firms to succeed and profit while others fail.

Skills learned: Strategic decision-making, sustaining economic profits, and frameworks of economic and behavioral theories.

Life After an MBA

Pursuing an MBA can be a valuable investment for individuals seeking to advance their careers without being limited to a single career track. From launching your own enterprise to pursuing a career in education or consulting—the possibilities are endless.

The MBA program at UNC Kenan-Flagler offers six different MBA concentrations, allowing you to tailor your education to support your chosen career or industry. Each concentration consists of suggested core and elective courses designed to prepare you for the hiring needs of employers.

The Online MBA offers a unique interactive learning experience that prioritizes students through a state-of-the-art online platform. Classes are taught by award-winning, on-campus faculty and conveniently hosted on Zoom. The platform allows you to schedule one-on-one office hours with professors or meetings with classmates to ensure you receive the personal attention you need.

The value of an online MBA is a long-term, strategic investment. Explore career paths for MBA graduates, the average salaries of MBA leadership roles by employer type, occupation, and industry in the 2026 MBA salary guide.

Created by the online MBA program from UNC Kenan-Flager Business School.